All That Matters

The thirty artifacts were chosen to explore that stereotypes that were covered in our textbook that was published in 2003. At first I was looking to see how many artifacts I could find that fit into those stereotypes and then soon found that it was very easy to do so. Hence, I chose to diversify my portfolio and see what sources I could use for my theory. Gamble and Gamble touch on many important points in their book. However, there is a downfall; the book itself is a bit outdated when it comes to certain facts especially when it comes to the media. The book should give insight to why people rely on the media so much.  A lot of the clips I chose had to do with the media and I included many images to draw a point to my subject matter. I believe that advertising has the most affect on our culture than any other media simply because it is everywhere. In New York for example you are bombarded with images of models whether male or female telling you deserve $300 shoes.  Which brought on the question can this all change. I do not believe that we can stray away from gendered messages simply because we could never be in a genderless society. Gender has been programmed in us for a very long time, centuries in fact and it should be a part of our identity. By letting us accept it as our identity we will be able to appreciate everyone easier. So, my goal changed for the blog and I tried to see how gendered everything really is. So, by saying that gender is a big part of our lives and allowing us to accept it for what it is we can love happier, and isn’t that the goal?

 

So enjoy the blog and hope you get something out of it.

The Working Woman

Women who work full time usually do at least 90% of all house chores.  Wives/ mothers who work full time perform 96% of the cooking, 92% of dishwashing, 90% of the vacuuming, and 90% of the bed-making. This are high numbers for women that wok in and outside of the hose of a total of 69 hours (Gamble and Gamble, 2003, p. 204). This is very evident in my household. My mother has to have dinner on the table before my stepdad walks into the house but, it must be warm enough to eat after she sets the table. She also cleans the house every weekend. These things are not expected of my stepdad. Whatever my mother does not get done I am usually held responsible for doing. To me it is normal because these chores were the ones that I did since I was like 4 (personal communication, April30, 2009) .  

Gamble, T., & Gamble, M. (2003). The Gender Communication Connection.Boston : Houghton Mifflin Company.

The Few and the Proud

The Gender Communication Connection written by Terri Kwal Gamble and Michael W. Gamble (2003) explains power in chapter eight of their textbook. The chapter explains that in a family there is a person that holds power in the household. They state that when one member can use power to empower others they automatically give up some of their power (p. 207). Medals and scars become a story that the Marine can tell for the rest of his life and show his toughness and survival skills which equals how powerful they are. These survival skills are even development in the childhood stages when boys play their fighting games such as Cops and Robbers. Gamble and Gamble state that men also bond through activities similar to this through chumship which is why the friendships in the Marines is so strong. Males tend to bond and express their closeness by expressing similar action-oriented behavior such as listening to music or playing video games together (Gamble, 2003, p.151). Each Marine is side by side going through all of the training together and experiencing the pain and agony together. These types of activities test their camaraderie and see how tough or “manly” they really are. During a time of war all they have is each other and every activity or mission that they have brings them that much closer to together. Generation Kill is a story of many sorts. First of it is a story of a country that was invaded by our troops to capture one of the world’s most violent dictators. A country in which the gender roles are drastically different and so is the rest of their lifestyle. The second story is that of all of the Marines that were dropped off in no-man’s land and have to be heroes to their country and protect their freedoms. These Marines are not fazed by any event or any subject matter especially if they have a specific mission. They have no one to confide in other than the man by their side. The third and most important story is that of the four men in the Hum V that had to become brothers in their short time together. Their story is the one that open’s the audience’s eye to the insecurities of a man who has to be put in front of a moral war. Ones that not only fight a war in a different country but, one’s that fight a war within themselves to not cry or show any emotion. In the end they are out there to “Get Some!!!”

Gamble, T., & Gamble, M. (2003). The Gender Communication Connection.Boston : Houghton Mifflin Company.
Burns, Ed. (Creator). Generation Kill [Television broadcast]. USA: HBO.

[Online Image]. Retrieved May 2, 2009 from Google Images.  http://dreamers.com/indices/imagenes/series.557.IMAGEN1.jpg

Don’t Mess With Daddy

Empathy is the ability to perceive another person’s view of the world as though his or her were yours. . Empathy explains why mothers relate more to their daughters and father’s with their son’s. This again is similar to the social learning theory. Mother’s discourage aggression in girls and fathers reward aggression in boys. This may explain why boys are usually more like their fathers unless the father did things that the son did not agree with. A good example would be in if the father was abusive or and alcoholic. Fathers are usually much more protective of their daughter then their son while the mothers show compassion to the son (Gamble and Gamble, 2003, p 210-211). Eminem is a hip-hop artist that exploded on the screen and angered many people. There is one opinion that many people will agree on is that he loves his daughter very much. His song Mockingbird explains how much he cares for his daughter and the gender roles in their household. After listening to this song the audience beings to show empathy for his way of life because they begin to see that Eminem is a good type of father that never wants anything bad to happen to his daughter.

Gamble, T., & Gamble, M. (2003). The Gender Communication Connection.Boston : Houghton Mifflin Company.

So What!

In our current culture music videos have become a form of art that compliments music. When songs are written or sung by women they are less sexist or stereotypical. However, the media is still very much male dominated hence, women will continue to be stereotyped. That is why one sees women in the rigid sex-roles such as house0wife, lovers, evil temptress, etc. Even though this is true for the industry women have it a little easier than men in openness with lyrics. Women are able to criticize the opposite sex easier than men and have more freedom with their image (Gamble and Gamble, 2003, p 369). In this music video for “So What!”  by the P!nk she talks about her break up with her husband and that she is better off without him.  It is the break up song that says “so what I don’t need you to be awesome.” A great example of women finding independence from men but, still having fun with their image. Pink is known for her great comedy in music. She is a rock start just like every woman that she represents.  ”So so what?/ I’m still a rock star /I got my rock moves /And i don’t need you/And guess what /I’m having more fun /And now that we’re done (we’re done) 
I’m gonna show you tonight /I’m alright(I’m alright),I’m just fine (I’m just fine) /And you’re a tool /So so what? /I am a rock star /I got my rock moves/And i don’t want you tonight .”


 

Gamble, T., & Gamble, M. (2003). The Gender Communication Connection.Boston : Houghton Mifflin Company.

Your Love is Toxic

Music is an intricate part of our lives. Just like all other types of media types music has a sociocultural power and include gendered images of both men and women.  According to Gamble and Gamble women are usually abused and used in music videos. When they are either written, produced, or written by men music videos promote sexism and depict women as sex objects. In these videos there is a certain degree of attention that is put on the female breasts, legs, or torsos which make up 25% of the music videos, females are used 60% of the time and are most likely semi-nude or in very reveling clothing, males that are used in music videos are fully clothed most of the time (Gamble and Gamble, 2003, p 370). In the Static Lullaby remake of the Britney Spears song “Toxic” The females are dressed in popular Britney Spears outfits with their breast exposed and camera angles that focus on their breasts and butt.  The men are making out with the females and the females are portrayed as if they enjoys being half naked and being kissed by about 6 males. The girls that are chosen for the video are blonde with big boobs and long legs. Most of their body is exposed and are constantly in a sexual stance. The irony of this song is that originally it was sung by a female about a male and now it is a male singing the same exact song but, the images that are portrayed change the meaning of it completely. So is Rock and Roll all about sex or is it the music videos?

 

Gamble, T., & Gamble, M. (2003). The Gender Communication Connection.Boston : Houghton Mifflin Company.

Violence in Disney, No?

Children learn gender roles from film just as adults enjoy watching these stereotypical roles. The depiction of men in movies usually include: hard, tough, capable, brave, and in control. In comparison women are portrayed as victims, powerless, and dependent. These stereotypes help with the gender-bending plot of the movie (Gamble and Gamble, 2003, p 367-368). Sexism, Strength and Dominance: Masculinity in Disney Films is a clip that shows cartoon of Generation Y’s youth that instill these stereotypes into our minds. The web clips shows that masculinity is the main objective in most of these movies and show that a real man is strong. Jackson Katz would agree that boys are predisposed to such images and use them as examples. The media forms a very dominant role in males at an early age given in our most beloved stories. Just think of all the Disney songs, how many of them talk about being a real man?

Gamble, T., & Gamble, M. (2003). The Gender Communication Connection.Boston : Houghton Mifflin Company.

The FRM

The pro-masculine movement is a movement that continued the notion that a real man is a powerful man. This movement is completely the opposite of the previous. These men are the macho men that need to feel like a “real men” They view a man as a provider. These men are the old fashioned men that feel like they have to delegate in the house.  These men are similar to the second wave of feminism where are there are different opinions of what a masculine man is and what rights they have. These are the men that feminist in the second wave highly opposed (Gamble and Gamble, 2003, p. 414-417). To touch on this subject matter author Anna Gavanas touches on this subject matter in her 2004 book entitled Fatherhood Politics in the United States: Masculinity, Sexuality, Race and Marriage.   She discussed the self-proclaimed “fatherhood responsibility movement” (FRM) which has worked since the mid-1990s to put fatherhood at the center of U.S. national politics. This is a pro-masculine movement that is not discussed in the textbook but, should be included. Gavanas breaks down the FRM into two major wings: the “pro-marriage” wing which sees marriage as the key to solving all social problems and  the “fragile family” organizations which worry about unemployment, racism, and discrimination. Gavanas uses her extensive anthropological fieldwork as the basis for discussions of gender, sexuality, and race in her analysis of these competing voices. Taking us inside the internal struggles, tensions, and political machinations of the FRM Gavanas gives a close look at this movement.

Gamble, T., & Gamble, M. (2003). The Gender Communication Connection.Boston : Houghton Mifflin Company.

Gavanas, Anna. Fatherhood Politics in the United States: Masculinity, Sexuality, Race and Marriage. Illinois: University of Illinois Press, 2004. Print.

Dominance in a Relationship

Working at the Timberland outlet and a Haircuttery and there are certain things that I have observed about relationships. When a couple comes into Hair Cuttery and the male needs a haircut he usually asks his wife. His body language is very uncomfortable as if he doesn’t like to ask his wife or girlfriend for that haircut. The wife/girlfriend jumps out of there chair and basically runs towards me to tell me what she wants. While she is telling me she stands very upright and very close to her man while separating my space from the customer.This is an example of Proxemics and how women usually require less space and have no problem with gettin in another woman’s personal bubble (Gamble and Gamble, 2003, p 101)/  She will feel through his hair and be forceful with his head if she is talking about his hairline. She treats him almost like a child. The man in the chair just sits there with his hands in his lap looking forward and obeying all of her demands. There is definite dominance in these situations; especially if she is paying for his haircut because she will get very angry if you go against her. Her words say one thing but, her body language says another. She acts as if she has to act and stand like she is his woman and must direct him when they are around me. The woman also tends to cut into our conversations by not only her speech but, by her body language. When I ask her if the haircut is ok she comes over and almost pushes me out of the way to feel the circumference of his head in-front of me. it has even gone into basically making out. I don’t know if this is more of a territorial behavior rather than affection. The man does not touch the woman until he is out of the chair and usually it is to assist her with getting her wallet (personal obseration, February 22, 2009).

Now at Timberland it’s different. If a couple comes in they are usually all over each other trying to make it obvious that they are together. However, if they need assistance it is usually the female that makes the initiative while the male sits there like a child. Once they make the purchase he regains his confidence and will direct her by putting his hand on her back and leading her. If they have children with them they tend to have body language that again is very territorial. Just standing there and observing people I do notice that when it comes to interacting with friends the male is usually more dominant but, if it involves a purchase or a decision the woman is more assertive (personal observation, Feb 25, 2009).

Gamble, T., & Gamble, M. (2003).The Gender Communication Connection. Boston : Houghton Mifflin Company.

Feeding the Boys

Gamble and Gamble state that in school, boys get more feedback when it comes to school work and their achievement in class.  Boys are usually the ones that get picked on in class because the teacher thinks that the girls do not know the answer. In school there is a definite separation of sexes just because a lot of the boys play sport so the teachers that are usually coaches will pick on the students that they know. Since, boys are the one that play most of the sports in school they seem to get picked on more. If a teacher is familiar with her students or just one student she will pick on those that she knows  (personal communication, March 16, 2009). With observations in my class rooms, I don’t think it has to do so much with sex when it comes to college because the age distribution in professors and students is not as big so the teacher can relate more to her/his students and once they are familiar with the student they will “trust” them more and call on them more often then others (Gamble and Gamble, 2003, p 230).

Gamble, T., & Gamble, M. (2003).The Gender Communication Connection. Boston : Houghton Mifflin Company.

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